If Esther Rose Abrams (nee Cramer) had been born in 1978,
she might have been a politician, instead of a career volunteer and
activist. If she had been born in
1948, she might have been a dentist, instead of marrying one.
But she was born in 1918, and so, even though she did
graduate from college (and later got a master’s degree), she never had much of
a chance to pursue her professional interests, at least not as the men of her
generation did.
Now, I don’t think she was unhappy with her life at
all. She raised four
strong-willed, educated (and did I mention strong-willed?) daughters. She was happily married to the love of
her life for more than 55 years.
And she was a royal pain in the ass to New Jersey lawmakers who
challenged a woman’s right to choose (more on that later) and the rights of the
elderly.
But if you want to talk about a system that was rigged, as
many Bernie Sanders supporters do, you could do a lot worse than pointing to
sexism in the workplace and broader American society in the first 75 years or
so of the 20th Century. (And
today, too, but again, more on that later).
The last extended conversation I had with my grandmother in
January 1998, before the cancer took what was left of her, concerned my
ninth-grade non-Western Civilizations class. We discussed the tendency of even
well-meaning westerners to treat the third world with a sense of paternalism,
without having any background knowledge of the cultures they were
discussing. She was among the most
well-read people I knew.
And when Grandma died that February 15, 18 years ago today,
the Rev. Albert Davis, a minister and leader in Ardmore’s black community, came
to pay his respects. Despite living in the Philadelphia suburbs for less than
five years, the Jewish grandmother from Princeton was the most connected member
of her family.
*****
Trying to predict how a dead person would vote is
challenging, at least for those who never lived in Cook County. My guess is that Grandma would have
liked a lot of Bernie’s ideas and admired his doggedness. Her favorite politician was Bill
Bradley, who played the Left-Wing Darling to Al Gore’s Guy Who Is Actually
Going to Win back in 2000.
That said, she also spent enough time around cranky, loud,
old, liberal Jewish men in her life to be a bit skeptical of his current
demigod status among college students.
There is about an 85 percent chance that any conversation between them
would have ended with her saying, “That’s nice, dear. Please finish your soup before it gets cold.”
Bernie’s chief appeals are that he Says What He Believes and
Doesn’t Compromise. I think Grandma would have liked that, too. I also think she would have recognized
that those are traits we’re much more likely to tolerate in men than women. And
on the compromise front especially, I think she might have pointed out that
life and politics are both full of trade-offs. Some people just have to get used to it earlier than others.
If Hillary seems craven because her entire political career
was built on the back of her husband’s, consider what her options were when she
came out of law school in the mid-1970s.
If she seems duplicitous, consider what it takes to stay politically
relevant for 40 years in a country capable of voting for George W. Bush and
Barack Obama in consecutive elections.
If she seems like she’s been angling for this moment her entire career,
ask yourself when was the last time we had a president who didn’t—and whether
anyone really cared.
*****
In 1993, on the 20th anniversary of Roe v. Wade, my grandmother went on NPR to tell her story of
traveling to Puerto Rico to have an abortion after the birth of her fourth daughter. (Corrected from earlier version). Why had she,
after all these years, decided to share her story with a nationwide audience,
which presumably included friends and colleagues who might disapprove?
“I have three granddaughters,” she said, referencing my
sister and two of my cousins. “And
I want them to know that it’s their choice.”
Thankfully, it is their choice today. And thankfully, women
of my sister and cousins’ age can pursue choices largely unavailable to their
mothers and grandmothers.
But if the doors are more open to women, it’s only
partially. Only 20 of the S&P
500 Companies have women CEOs.
That’s 4 percent. Which is the same
percentage of women who are managing partners at the 200 largest law firms
in the country.
And it’s not just in corporate boardrooms or white-shoe law
firms where sexism reigns. The dirty little secret of the movement left (trust
me, I’ve been a part of it since I was 5), is that it’s plagued by the same
strains of sexism and racism that infect so much of our culture. That’s why the BernieBro phenomenon,
and in particular its more misogynistic and racist elements, haven’t surprised
me. (Some day, I will go back in
time to let John Lewis know that white college students will be explaining
racism to him on something called Twitter in 50 years).
This isn’t Bernie’s fault. He has an impeccable record on civil rights and seems
legitimately frustrated by the Reddit Tough Guys giving him a bad name. But it may go part of the way to
explaining why Bernie’s coalition has gotten deeper but not much broader as the
election has progressed.
“Whitesplaining” and “Mansplaining” are annoying Internet
jargon, but they address a real problem.
Bernie’s supporters are good at talking. Listening? Not
so much.
*****
A Hillary Clinton presidency won’t end sexism any more than
the last seven-plus years have ended racism. The people who never accepted that America voted for the
black guy probably won’t like the idea of “Madame President” much better. And bigotry is not solved by symbolism
anyway.
At the same time, when I look at my 5-year-old daughter,
Rebecca Esther, who spends so much time trying to figure out what is a “girl
color” or a “boy color”, a “girl game” or a “boy game,” I want her to know that
being at the heights of power—and all the good and bad that entails—is a “girl
thing,” too. Yes, I want her to
question authority. But if she
decides she wants to be the
authority, I want her to believe that can happen.
It’s not enough, of course. It never is. But it’s one step closer to the world the great-grandmother she never met would have wanted for her.
It’s not enough, of course. It never is. But it’s one step closer to the world the great-grandmother she never met would have wanted for her.